Gemini founders Tyler Winklevoss (L) and Cameron Winklevoss (R) onstage during TechCrunch Disrupt, New York, May 6, 2015. Noam Galai/Getty Images for TechCrunch
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has alleged that crypto lender Genesis and crypto exchange Gemini sold unregistered securities through Gemini’s Earn program, the regulator said in a press release late on 12 January.
The SEC said Genesis entered into a deal with the Gemini in December 2020, agreeing to offer the exchange’s customers a yield-bearing crypto product. The two companies then began offering the Gemini Earn program to retail investors, which would lend their crypto to Genesis — with Gemini acting as the agent to facilitate the transaction — under the promise it would later repay the loan with interest. The regulator argued the Earn program constitutes an offer and sale of securities, which should have been registered with the SEC.
“Defendants offered and sold the Gemini Earn Agreements through the Gemini Earn Program without registering. As a result, investors lacked material information about the Gemini Earn program that would have been relevant to their investment decisions.”
SEC chairman Gary Gensler took to Twitter on Friday to explain the regulator’s actions, but was widely blasted by the community for his actions as the charges against Genesis and Gemini were filed long after Genesis disabled withdrawals, which impacted around 340,000 Earn customers. Crypto Twitter further pointed out that the SEC’s actions were only going to hinder Gemini’s efforts to reclaim its customer funds from Genesis.
The co-founder of the crypto exchange, Tyler Winklevoss, also fired back at the regulator via Twitter, sharing his disappointment about their actions and claiming the regulator was “optimizing for political points”. He further pointed out that the Earn program was regulated by the New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS), and that Gemini had been in discussions with the SEC regarding the Earn program for “more than 17 months” now. The regulator never raised the prospect of any enforcement action, until after Genesis paused withdrawals.