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Former Alameda Research CEO Caroline Ellison and FTX co-founder Gary Wang have pleaded guilty to fraud charges connected to the collapse of FTX, U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said on 22 December.
According to the announcement, the charges Ellison and Wang pleaded guilty to were filed by the Southern District of New York (SDNY), and while the charges were not revealed, Williams revealed that the two were cooperating with the SDNY’s investigation into the collapse of FTX. Williams also confirmed that the former CEO of FTX, Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF), was now in the custody of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and was “on his way back to the United States”, where he would appear before a judge “as soon as possible”.
Ellison and Wang were also hit by separate fraud charges by the U.S. Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for their participation in a “multiyear scheme to defraud equity investors in FTX”. While the agencies continue investigate whether the two had broken other securities laws, they alleged that Ellison was actively involved in manipulating the price of FTX Token (FTT) by “purchasing large quantities on the open market to prop up its price” between 2019 and 2022.
Wang, on the other hand, was charged with “fraud in connection with the sale of digital asset commodities in interstate commerce”, with both the CFTC and SEC alleging he created the FTX software that allowed Alameda Research to easily divert customer funds from the exchange.
Ellison’s plea agreement revealed that she will not be prosecuted criminally — except for possible tax violations connected to wire and commodity fraud from commingling customer funds — if she fully cooperates with law enforcement agencies. She will also be permitted a $250,000 bail, and forced to surrender all of her travel documents.